Читать реферат по английскому: "Designer profession (Профессия дизайнера)" Страница 1


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Designer profession

Plan

             Designer - who is it? Profession Description

1.1. What does a designer do                

1.2. What personal qualities you need to have                

             Types of design and responsibilities of specialists

2.1. Industrial and graphic design                

             Advantages and disadvantages of the profession          Where to get the profession of designer.          Salary

5.1. How much do designers get abroad                 The profession of designer is designed to develop designs and create visual images of models of furniture, clothing, accessories, dishes, household appliances. Specializations of landscape designers, interior designers, advertising, computer graphics, etc. are provided.

    Designer - who is it? Profession Description

The specialty of the designer involves the creation of layouts, the artistic construction of objects and phenomena of the modern world. Specialist tools are graphic drawings, diagrams, drawings. Designers think through comfort in the operation of objects, interior solutions.

In addition to artistic abilities, employees need technical knowledge, computer skills. Design activity involves the introduction of new technologies, innovative developments, improvement of household items, equipment, buildings. 1.1. What does a designer do           The designer is engaged in the design, creation of concepts for new products, interiors. When making sketches, the requests of consumers or individual customers are determined.

When preparing the concept, testing and measurements are carried out. Then the designer embodies the frame structure on the diagram and layout. The work is carried out independently or together with photographers, programmers, illustrators, marketers, psychologists.

1.2. What personal qualities you need to have In order to be a designer, you need to have the following skills and personal qualities:

    creativity and imagination; observation; communication skills; the ability to concentrate and work with large amounts of data; developed logical thinking; the ability to adapt artistic images to practical use in things, interiors; analytic skills; ability to create author's concepts; hard work, patience and perseverance to fulfill orders on time; skill to work in team; knowledge of consumer psychology.

    Types of design and responsibilities of specialists

What types of design exist depends on the field of activity. The profession is multifaceted and has many specializations.

What are the designers, you can find out by reading the rating of design areas:

    industrial; landscape; graphic; design of clothes, accessories, shoes; clothing modeling; design of motor vehicles; architectural; computer graphics and 3D images.

2.1. Industrial and graphic design           Industrial design involves the creation of concepts and configurations of technical devices, vehicles, tools, furniture sets. Design ideas are designed for implementation in large-scale production. When designing, the external and internal design of the equipment, engineering systems, ergonomic characteristics and functionality are taken into account.

Graphic design specialists develop company logos, navigation systems, visual packaging concepts and electronic media design. The graphic designs advertising images for print and electronic media, company logos, and websites.

    Advantages and disadvantages of the profession

The characteristics of the profession indicate the following benefits:

    the possibility of creative expression; improvement of artistic skills; demand for a profession; high earnings; the opportunity to work on freelance; variety of creative orders; continuous growth of knowledge and training in practice.

The disadvantages of specialization are:

    high competition in the design field; the difficulty of completing certain customer orders and phased adjustments; periods of heavy workloads may alternate with temporary downtime due to the search for customers, projects; the need in addition to creative and routine work to order.

    Where to get the profession of designer.

When deciding where to study as a design specialist, you need to choose a specialization with the desired direction (fashion, infographics). You can apply with a request to educational institutions of other states (France, Italy, Germany). A diploma with European certification allows you to get an advantage in employment in large companies. 

    Salary

How much designers pay depends on many factors:

    complexity of the order; specialist education and qualifications; commodity market (domestic, foreign); experience of the employee; market conditions.

5.1. How much do designers get abroad           The level of payment is affected by the specialization of the employee, experience, ability to work with equipment.

Interface specialists in America receive on average $ 3,000 per month, in Canada - $ 2,700, in Germany - € 3,900.


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