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Parliament of CanadaThe Parliament of Canada (in French: le Parlement du Canada) is on the Parliament Hill in Ottawa, Ontario. The future of the country is decided in this building.
Niagara FallsThe CANADIAN PART of the Niagara Falls in width about 800 m and height 48 m through which passes about 90 % of a drain of the river of Niagara.
HistoryAboriginal people (they call them First Nations) lived on the territory of Canada at least 10,000 years ago. At 1000, Vikings settled for a short time at L'Anse aux Meadows. The French settled the St. Lawrence and Atlantic Canada regions in the 16th and 17th centuries.
France surrendered to Britain nearly all of New France, including Acadia and what comprises present-day Quebec and Ontario in the Treaty of Paris of 1763. Britain established the colonies of Nova Scotia, Lower Canada, and Upper Canada. New colonies were soon formed.
During and after the American Revolution, many British Loyalists left the Thirteen Colonies to settle in Canada. Other settlers during this time came from Europe, in particular the British Isles.
On July 1, 1867 three colonies - Canada, Nova Scotia, and New Brunswick received from Britain constitution. This may the Dominion of Canada was formed. It consisted of the provinces of Nova Scotia, New Brunswick, Quebec (formerly Canada East), and Ontario (formerly Canada West).
Other British colonies and territories soon joined Canada: by 1880, Canada included all of its present area except for Newfoundland and Labrador, which joined in 1949.
In the second half of the 20th century, some there were citizens of the mainly French-speaking province of Quebec demanded independence there were two referendums in 1980 and 1995. In the 1980 referendum the vote against independence was 60%; in the 1995 Quebec referendum the vote against independence was 50.6%.Many think that in future there must take place another referendum.
Placement and Neighbors
Official languages | English& French,federally |
Capital | Ottawa |
Largestcity | Toronto |
Politicalsystem | Confederationwith parliamentarydemocracy |
Population -July 2005 est. - Density | Ranked35th32,805,0414/km² ( 222nd) |
GDP(2004) - Total (PPP) - Total -GDP/head (PPP) - GDP/head | $1.056trillion (11th)$0.834trillion (9th)$32,463(6th)$29,900(18th) |
Currency | Canadiandollar ($) |
Timezone | UTC−3.5 to −8 |
Nationalanthem | OCanada |
Canada Day is Canada's national holiday. It is celebrated on July 1.Since 1958 the government establishes annual ritual of carrying out of national day of Canada. At festival it is possible to look multinational and professional concerts on the Parliamentary Hill, including the television show broadcast all over the country and with addition of fireworks in 15 basic cities on all country.
Travel PreparationsSome norms of behavior of Canadians can seem to you more conservative in comparison with to what you have got used in the country, others on the contrary more liberal. Probably, it will be interesting to you to learn, some of the accepted rules of behavior in Canada to not collide with misunderstanding and censure from Canadians and to facilitate to itself arrangement in the new country.
The standard rules of behavior:All by turns - at Canadians it is not accepted to be pushed in turn and to try to make the way without turn. All turns in Canada are under construction by a principle " Who the first has come, that and is served by the first ".On a visit do not smoke - the most part of Canadians do not smoke. If you pay a visit someone before smoking it is necessary to ask permission of the owners. If owners do not smoke, you, most likely, will be suggested smoking in the street.Punctuality, first of all - you should come always in time for work, on a meeting, to school. Those who often is late, can discharge from office or exclude from school. The majority of Canadians more than 10 or 15 minutes of the one who is late for a business meeting will not wait. If you are invited to action, it is meant, that you will arrive, a maximum during half an hour from appointed time of a meeting.The valid attitude to an environment - Canadians are respectful to an environment and wait from you for the same. They hope that you will not throw out dust under legs or from a window of your car.The tender is not pertinent - in Canada it is not accepted to bargain in occasion of the price, however there are exceptions. For example,
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