Читать реферат по английскому: "Reform Drug Laws Essay Research Paper REFORM" Страница 3
do anything about it. He must remain true to both his platforms, and his party, or face the
possibility of not being reelected. The only time a politician will come out and say
anything about reform of drug laws, or legalization is when he is on his way out of office.
This is shown in the case of New Mexico?s Governor Gary Johnson, who just recently
spoke out for reformation of drug laws. He did this while at the end of his last term in
office(Norml).
The United States government knows all the problems which drug legalization
would alleviate. However they do not legalize drugs because it would cause various
sectors of the government to lose money. Most of the money spent in the drug war is
spent on law enforcement, and the correctional system. To legalize drugs, would mean
that thousands of law enforcement and correctional officers would lose their jobs, because
the crime created by the war would simply not be there. Also in the case of some
agencies, they would probably be completely eradicated, such as the DEA. This would
mean that these thousands of registered voters would be out of jobs. Come election day,
they probably wouldn?t vote for the politicians which caused the loss of their livelihood.
The politicians know this and put their own needs ahead of the needs of the country at
large.
The drug war is causing a great strain on the constitution, and the freedom of
Americans. The hysteria which has been created around drugs has allowed such things as
drug tests to be implemented in work places. Drug tests do nothing to detect the usage
of narcotics in the workplace. All that they do is test to see if there are drugs in the users
system. ?A marijuana user can test positive for up to 30 days after last using the drug.
Cocaine and opiate users can test positive for up to four days after using? (Norml). The
time when the user is actually under the influence of these drugs is normally no longer than
about five hours after usage. Therefore the test does nothing at all to aleviate the
problem associated with drugs in this situation, which is employees being high in the work
place. Also there supposedly exists a notion of freedom which exists in the United States.
What you put into your body while not in the workplace should be no business of your
employer. One can still be a good employee and a casual drug user.
One issue that lawmakers continue to ignore is the fact that marijuana is a useful
medication for a variety of aliments. ?From wasting syndrome, which is associated with
AIDS patients, to relieving some side effects of chemotherapy, to being the best natural
bronchial dilator known to man? (Meyer 56). In response to the known benefits of
marijuana, the government has sanctioned for the creation of marinol. Marinol is pill
which contains artificial THC which is the active ingredient in marijuana. However, most
patients prefer marijuana to marinol. This is because marinol is very strong substance, it
knocks out its users, it can cause hallucinations. ?Marijuana is a substance that patients
can use in low doses and reap tremendous benefits? (Norml). If marijuana was
reclassified from a schedule one (prohibited), to a schedule two(regulated) drug, doctors
could prescribe it easily. ?Now however, there are about six people in the United States
which are legally allowed to use marijuana for medical purposes?(Norml). It takes an
extreme amount of paperwork and various other inconveniences to even be considered for
the federal program.
Because of the current drug laws, hemp, the leaves and stalk portion of the
cannabis plant, is illegal. Hemp has been used for thousands of years in order to make
rope for sailing vessels. Do to the 1937 marijuana tax act which criminalized marijuana,
hemp is included in the substances which are illegal to posses. Hemp is a substances that
has the potential to be a wonderful cash crop for farmers. It doesn?t rape the soil of
nutrients like other cash crops such as tobacco, or cotton do. It can be planted in the
same soil year after year. ?It produces fibers which are fifteen times the length of wood
fibers, which are the only natural comparatives to hemp?(Norml).
The optimum system in which drugs would be legalized would be in a sort of
system where there would be a government run store where drugs would be sold only to
adults. Much the same as the way liquor is sold in many areas of the country today.
Drugs would for the most part be out of the reach of children. Drugs would be relatively
inexpensive, and within the reach of addicts, who would no longer have to turn to crime in
order to obtain them (when was the last time you heard of someone getting mugged in
order for the perpetrator to buy beer). People would be allowed to freely grow marijuana
and or hemp. Treatment for addicts would be free and easily obtainable. Money would
be spent on improving the conditions of schools, roads and other things that Americans
really need. There would exist much the same laws for operating a vehicle under the
influence of drugs as exist for operating under the influence of alcohol today. There
would once again be a state of freedom in America.
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