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destroy another city with one of their new weapons. That aside, the pertinent issue is that
America did not even talk to Russia about their plans to drop the bomb before it was
already done. So, the Red Army had to use the resources, raw materials, and not to
mention the man-power to move their troops over to Japan from Eastern Europe,
something that was taking in the ballpark of three months. Once they officially got there,
the war is over, and the United States gives them a bold statement by ending the war so
violently and quickly while letting the Russians know that the U.S. does not need or want
their help anymore. Also, the Russians probably realized that the Americans do not want
them anywhere in Asia, where Communism could spread, in fact, the United States did
not want to have to share occupation of Japan with the Russians, something that probably
frustrated Stalin. The Americans also wanted to demonstrate the power of the bomb, and
give Stalin a reason to be fearful of the powerful United States, so no troubles will arise
in the post-war era. If only the United States would have conversed with Stalin briefly
about their plans, maybe dropping the bomb would not have been so daunting and
unnecessary. Shunning the Soviet Union to end the war with Japan without any further
interactions in Asia was the first Cold War maneuver of many to come from both sides.
The United States was out to better their own country, and all the while not promoting
any kind of unity between the superpowers, something that democracy is supposed to be
all about.
Undoubtedly, one of the more important Cold War origins belonged to the region
of Eastern Europe, where turmoil between the Western powers and Russia lasted for
decades. Russia, sacrificing so much to stop Hitler, desperately wanted the countries of
Eastern Europe, with an emphasis on Poland. On the other hand, the United States
demanded that Poland be a democracy where free elections would be held. This is
certainly where the Cold War escalates, as Russia breaks a promise to uphold free
elections in Poland in the late 40 s and early 50 s, something that does not sit well with
Truman and his government. Through this whole debate, Stalin vehemently states that
the United States are not being sympathetic to the Soviet Union. For all that the U.S.S.R.
gave up during the war, they felt Poland should be theirs, but more importantly they felt
that Poland was a major security issue. The past two World Wars saw Russia being
invaded through Poland, and they felt that this could simply not happen again, therefore,
they wanted control so they could establish military and political defenses to any country
wanting to attack Russia. This, along with the same reasoning behind other Eastern
European countries, including a separated Germany, became a major debate of the Cold
War where tensions almost lead to a war. Russia felt that the West should establish their
own capital in West Germany and let the Russians have Berlin, since Berlin falls in East
Germany, yet another major Eastern European conflict. This was more Russia s fault for
having such heavy tension in this area, but one can certainly understand where Russia is
coming from in wanting more control over this volatile region. On the other hand,
breaking a promise to hold free elections, especially in a region where popular opinion is
believed to would rather have a democracy is certainly an undeniable problem for both
sides of the Cold War. Hostility in Eastern Europe was unavoidable, especially with the
lack of communication during the war over the plans on what exactly to do with this area
after 1945.
Other events that transpired in the beginnings of this long and potentially
devastating Cold War was two documents in particular produced by the American
Government. With forced pressure from the interior government, Harry Truman and his
administration took an aggressive stance on Communism, at any and all costs. The first
document was a speech by Harry Truman given in the spring of 1947. The document was
considered a Cold War Biproxy and has gone down in history as laying a foundation for
foreign policy and is called the Truman Doctrine. The main goal for this was to back up
anyone fighting Communist aggression. At any chances of stopping Communism from
spreading, the United States were prepared to stop any movement by Communist
countries into free countries throughout the world. It was truly the first document
proclaiming the United States as the World Policeman against Communism and just
amplified the fact that America is no longer an isolationist country and our involvement
in the global spectrum became very evident. The other very significant document in
American Cold War foreign policy was NSC-68, a document brought together by the
National Security Council in 1950, a relatively new organization set up to create a
department of defense, as well as the Central Intelligence Agency. This document just
expanded thoroughly on the Truman doctrine, and packed the muscle behind America s
new foreign policy. NSC-68 called for an immediate upgrade of our defense systems.
This was a pure military move, and would cost over $35 billion dollars a year. The threat
for massive retaliation started to surface from this as well, and the threat of a nuclear war
was ever-present, especially with the Russians successfully testing an atomic bomb in
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