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INTRODUCTION

relevance of the topic chosen due to the fact of the state's domestic and foreign policy are required to act within the established rights, apart from that, they have certain responsibilities towards other States. Equal rights and, accordingly, equal obligations approved by the State. This suggests that their policy, no State should not restrict the other country in their rights. Today, some states are looking for ways to go beyond the powers assigned to them, violating thus, the rights of other States and the right of peoples. This is mainly expressed legal basis, but it is also illegal party like "relationship." In this regard, it is necessary to examine the established rules of international law the rights and obligations of the state, as well as to identify, in any part of the state can implement its policy, without infringing the interests of other states.features of international law are determined by the characteristic features of his subjects, in accordance with that law exists to regulate the relationship between sovereign entities, to ensure their interests. The most important feature of the status of subjects of international law lies in the fact that they are directly involved in the organization and implementation of its provisions. Only education that meet the specified requirements may be subjects of international law. Because the range of subjects can not be increased at random. 1and intergovernmental organizations are recognized as subjects of international law. Not so obvious is recognized personality of nations, peoples, fighting for the formation of an autonomous state. As an exception, there are atypical entities - Vatican City, a free city.object of work is the most important content of the basic legal rights and obligations of states as subjects of international law.of the work - the basic rights and duties of states.purpose of this research is the study of the content of rights and obligations at the same time, the characteristics of states as subjects of international law. To achieve this goal it is necessary to solve the following problems:

Examine the concept of the state in international law;

Analyze the characteristics of

To consider the universally recognized rights and duties of states as subjects of international law., international law has emerged as the rules that govern state relations. Representatives of the rights and duties were initially only the state as the only participants in international legal relations. 2century radically changed the entire structure of international relations. Creation of the United Nations and the adoption of the UN Charter, as well as globalization, continuously emerging threats to international peace and security have put the individual states and the international community in general face a difficult choice of getting used to new conditions, which are formed in international relations. 3changes that have marked the onset of the XXI century, once again put the state to the need to take account of the new reality, gradually begins to be taken into account in the foreign policy of different countries, and in the practice of the United Nations. This is reflected in many international agreements concluded in recent years.in today's world where there are processes of globalization, it is permissible only if the consideration of the interests of states and the international community as a whole. International law on this should be not only dominant, but often, and the crucial role that impossible at the absolute sovereignty of States.study was conducted with the help of certain methods of investigation, such as a specially-law, comparative legal, historical and other methods of ordering and generalization of scientific material. 4analyzing the problem of Fundamental Rights and Duties of States, we used the international normative legal acts, some national laws, as well as scientific literature and manuals.structure of the course work consists of conducting, 2 chapters, each of which includes several paragraphs, conclusion and list of references.

CHAPTER 1. THE STATE AS A SUBJECT OF INTERNATIONAL LAW . THE CONCEPT AND FEATURES OF THE STATE AS A SUBJECT OF INTERNATIONAL LAW

subject of state law called the support of individual rights and legal responsibilities. This view is also used in the field of international law, yet has its own characteristics. The subject of international law:) may be shared with other entities to form the norms of international law by the conclusion of international agreements and to participate in them;) be able to freely and conscientiously carry out its obligations - the rules of international law, and to seek from others of their execution, disposing of international methods of coercion;) fairly self-sufficient and independent in international legal relations., the subject of international law - an independent participant in international relations, which owns the rights and obligations provided for him by international treaties. There are two types of subjects of international law: primary and derivative. 5primary subjects of international law include: public education, as well as the peoples and nations who are fighting for their freedom and independence against colonialism.subjects of international law are formed by primary actors endow them with international legal capacity sufficient. They can act as international intergovernmental association or similar public education. For example, the Vatican appears as a derivative subject of international law, because it is an authoritative international status established by the Concordat of Italy February 18, 1984 The Vatican is entitled to conclude international agreements and participate in diplomatic relations with the states. It acts as a permanent observer at the UN.West Berlin from 1971 to 1990, had the status of a derivative subject of international law,

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